GRAMMATIKANI O'QITISHDA INDUKTIV VA DEDUKTIV YONDASHUVLARNING FARQLARI
Navoiy Davlat Pedagogika Instituti “Ingliz tili va adabiyoti” kafedrasi, Ingliz tili amaliy kursi kafedrasi o`qituvchisi Sadiqova Dildora Nizomovna taqrizi ostida
Keywords:
Induktiv yondashuv, deduktiv yondashuv, grammatika o`rganish, ijobiy va salbiy tomonlari.Abstract
Grammatikada asosiysi induktiv va deduktiv yondashuvlar bir-birini to`ldirishidir. Har ikkala yondashuv ham grammatikani o`zlashtirish uchun qimmatlidir, chunki ular turli nuqtai nazarlarni taklif qiladi va tushunishni turli yo`llar bilan mustahkamlaydi. Ushbu maqolada deduktiv va induktiv usullardan foydalangan holda ingliz tilida grammatikani o`rgatish samadorligi bo`yicha eksperiment haqida ma`lumot berilgan. Quyidagi savollarga javob berish mobaynida ushbu ikki yondashuvdan qaysi biri o`quvchilarning grammatika bo`yicha o`quv jarayoniga foydali ta`sir ko`rsatishi ko`rib chiqiladi. Grammatikani induktiv va deduktiv o`qitish o`rtasidagi farq nima? Deduktiv va induktiv o`qitish usullarining afzalliklari va kamchiliklari qanday? Induktiv va deduktiv yondashuvlarni misollarda ko`rib chiqish. Jarayon oxirida talabalar bir nechta usullarni amalda ko`rsatadilar.
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