“PRETSEDENT” TUSHUNCHASINING ILMIY TASNIFI VA UNING TURLARI TADQIQI
Abstract
Ma`lumki, dunyo tillari lug`at tarkibi ichki va tashqi manbalar tufayli boyib, kengayib boradi. Ichki manba sifatida shevalardan so`z olish va ma`lum bir yasovchi qo`shimchalar orqali yangi so`zni hosil qilish qayd etilsa, tashqi manbaning asosi o`zlashma so`zlardir. O`zbek tiliga kirib kelgan shunday o`zlashma so`zlardan biri “pretsedent” so`zidir. 1984-yilda nashr qilingan ikki tomli Ruscha-o`zbekcha lug`atning ikkinchi tomida “pretsedent” terminiga quyidagicha ta`rif berilgan:
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