BUDDAVIYLIKNI YOYILISHI VA RIVOJLANISHI
Keywords:
Buddizm, Siddhartha Gautama, Buddha, yoyilishi, rivojlanishi, Hindiston, Mahayana, Hinayana, Vajrayana, Osiyo, meditatsiya, ma’naviy ozodlik.Abstract
Buddaviylik, Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha) tomonidan Hindistonda miloddan avvalgi VI asrda asos solingan. Dastlab Hindistonda paydo bo‘lgan bu din tez orada Osiyoning boshqa qismlariga, xususan, Shimoliy Xitoy, Janubiy Osiyo, va Markaziy Osiyoga yoyildi. Buddizmning yoyilishi va rivojlanishi, uning asosiy ta’limotlari, ya’ni azob-uqubatdan xalos bo‘lish yo‘li, meditatsiya va ma’naviy ozodlikka erishish g‘oyalarining jahon miqyosida qabul qilinishi bilan bog‘liq. Buddizmning asosiy maktablari — Hinayana, Mahayana va Vajrayana — har biri turli ijtimoiy, madaniy va falsafiy muhitlarda rivojlanib, o‘ziga xos xususiyatlar bilan ajralib turadi. Buddizm, Xitoy, Koreya, Yaponiya, Tailand, Myanmar, Vyetnam va boshqa Osiyo mamlakatlarida milliy diniy oqimlarga aylanishi bilan, hozirgi kunda dunyoning eng yirik va ta’sirli dinlaridan biriga aylandi.
References
1. Raximdjanov D., Ernazarov O. Dinshunoslikka kirish. O’quv qo’llanma.
-T.: «O’zbekiston faylasuflari milliy jamiyati» nashriyoti, 2018. -304 b.
2. Isoqjonov R. Qiyosiy dinshunoslik. O‘quv qo‘llanma. -T.: OOO
«Complex print», 2020. -198 b.
3. Kamilov D. Dinshunoslik. O’quv qo’llanma. -T.: Lesson Press, 2021. -
128
4.https://stam.uz/yangiliklar/buddaviylik-talimotining-paydo-bolishi-va-tarqalishi/
5.Baratov, K. (2024). SOME CONSIDERATIONS WITHIN THE CLASSIFICATION OF SOURCES ON THE HISTORY OF NAXHAB. International Multidisciplinary Journal for Research & Development, 11(03).
6.Бегалиев, Н. (2024). БУХОРО–ҚАРШИ САВДО ЙЎЛИДА ЖОЙЛАШГАН САРДОБАЛАР. Science and innovation, 3(Special Issue 3), 141-144
7.Nurillaevich O. B. et al. Factors Of The Formation Of Ecological Culture In The Education And Training System //Journal of Pharmaceutical Negative Results. – 2022. – С. 984-989.
8.Omonov B. N., Ochilova G. A., Azamova S. A. SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT IN UZBEKISTAN //World of Scientific news in Science. – 2023. – Т. 1. – №. 3. – С. 15-28.
9.Shakhrisabz A. S. A. THE USE OF THE SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE OF ORIENTAL SCIENTISTS IN THE FORMATION OF ECOLOGICAL CULTURE AMONG SCHOOLCHILDREN IN THE CONTEXT OF ECOLOGICAL GLOBALIZATION //International Scientific and Current Research Conferences. – 2024. – С. 94-97.
10.Shakhrisabz A. S. A. THE USE OF THE SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE OF ORIENTAL SCIENTISTS IN THE FORMATION OF ECOLOGICAL CULTURE AMONG SCHOOLCHILDREN IN THE CONTEXT OF ECOLOGICAL GLOBALIZATION //International Scientific and Current Research Conferences. – 2024. – С. 94-97.
11. Ayonovna A. S. et al. GLOBALLASHUV DAVRIDA EKOLOGIK MUAMMOLARVA ULARNING YECHIMI //Yangi O'zbekiston taraqqiyotida tadqiqotlarni o'rni va rivojlanish omillari. – 2024. – Т. 12. – №. 1. – С. 20-24.
12. Ayonovna A. S. et al. GLOBALLASHUV DAVRIDA EKOLOGIK MUAMMOLARVA ULARNING YECHIMI //Yangi O'zbekiston taraqqiyotida tadqiqotlarni o'rni va rivojlanish omillari. – 2024. – Т. 12. – №. 1. – С. 20-24.
13. Ayonovna A. S. et al. GLOBALLASHUV DAVRIDA EKOLOGIK MUAMMOLARVA ULARNING YECHIMI //Yangi O'zbekiston taraqqiyotida tadqiqotlarni o'rni va rivojlanish omillari. – 2024. – Т. 12. – №. 1. – С. 20-24.
14 Azamova S. A. PROBLEMS OF FORMATION OF ECOLOGICAL CULTURE IN THE CONTEXT OF ECOLOGICAL GLOBALIZATION //BEST JOURNAL OF INNOVATION IN SCIENCE, RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT. – 2024. – Т. 3. – №. 5. – С. 743-749.
15. Azamova S. UMUMTA’LIM MAKTAB O ‘QUVCHILARIDA EKOLOGIK MADANIYATNI SHAKLLANTIRISHNING USUL VA VOSITALARI //Interpretation and researches. – 2024.
16. Azamova S. EKOLOGIK TA’LIM VA TARBIYANING RIVOJLANISH BOSQICHLARI //Talqin va tadqiqotlar. – 2024. – Т. 1. – №. 1.
